A UHID number, which stands for Unique Health Identification number, is a 14-digit randomly generated number that serves as a unique identifier for every individual participating in India’s digital health ecosystem. It is a key component of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) and functions like an ‘Aadhaar for health’, creating a single, lifelong health ID for every citizen.
The UHID is also known as the ABHA (Ayushman Bharat Health Account) number. Both terms refer to the same 14-digit health ID.
The Purpose of a UHID / ABHA Number
The primary purpose of the UHID is to create a seamless and interoperable digital health network across the country. It aims to solve the problem of fragmented and inaccessible health records by creating a single point of reference for an individual’s entire medical history.
By using your UHID, you can:
- Digitally Link Your Health Records: You can link all your health records from different hospitals, clinics, and labs (which are part of the ABDM network) to your unique UHID.
- Create a Comprehensive Medical History: This allows you to build a longitudinal health history in one place, including past diagnoses, lab reports, prescriptions, and discharge summaries.
- Access and Share Records with Consent: You can access your health records from anywhere in the country using your UHID. You can also choose to share specific records digitally and securely with a doctor for a consultation, giving them a complete picture of your health history.
How to Create a UHID (ABHA) Number
Creating a UHID is a voluntary and simple process that can be done online in a few minutes.
- Visit the official ABDM health ID portal or use an ABDM-compliant application (like Aarogya Setu or other health apps).
- You can register using either your Aadhaar card or your mobile number.
- If using Aadhaar, you will enter your Aadhaar number and receive an OTP on your linked mobile number for authentication.
- After successful OTP verification, your 14-digit UHID/ABHA number is generated instantly.
- You can also create a user-friendly ABHA address (like a UPI ID, e.g., ‘yourname@abdm’), which is easier to remember and can be used instead of the 14-digit number.
Benefits of Having a UHID Number
The UHID system offers significant benefits for patients, doctors, and the entire healthcare system.
| For Patients | For Doctors and Hospitals |
|---|---|
| Easy Access to Records: No need to carry bulky files of physical reports. All records are accessible digitally from anywhere. | Informed Diagnosis: Access to a patient’s complete medical history leads to a more accurate diagnosis and better treatment decisions. |
| Seamless Portability: Your health records can be easily shared with any doctor or hospital across the country, which is especially useful when seeking a second opinion or during emergencies. | Reduced Medical Errors: A clear history reduces the risk of prescribing wrong medications or ordering duplicate diagnostic tests. |
| Empowerment and Control: You are in complete control of your health data. You decide which records to share, with whom, and for how long. | Improved Efficiency: Digital records streamline the consultation process, reducing administrative work and waiting times. |
| Personal Health Record (PHR): You can use a PHR app to manage and track your health information linked to your UHID. | Continuity of Care: Allows for better follow-up and long-term management of chronic diseases. |
The UHID is a foundational element of India’s digital health revolution, spearheaded by the National Health Authority (NHA). For the most accurate information and to create your ID, you should visit the official Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission website. This system is different from a simple authentication code on medicine, as it is a lifelong, comprehensive health identifier.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the full form of UHID?
The full form of UHID is Unique Health Identification number. It is a 14-digit unique ID for every person in India, also known as the ABHA (Ayushman Bharat Health Account) number, used to manage health records digitally.
Is a UHID number the same as an ABHA number?
Yes, UHID and ABHA number refer to the same 14-digit unique health ID provided under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission. The term ABHA number is now more commonly used.
Is it mandatory to have a UHID/ABHA number?
No, creating a UHID/ABHA number is completely voluntary. You can choose whether or not to create one. However, it is highly recommended as it simplifies the process of managing and accessing your medical records.
How is my health data kept private with a UHID?
The system is built on a consent-based model. Your health records are encrypted and can only be accessed by a healthcare professional if you give your explicit consent for each transaction through an OTP. You have full control over who can see your records and for how long.
Where can I use my UHID number?
You can use your UHID number at any hospital, clinic, or diagnostic lab that is registered under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) network. The number of such facilities is growing rapidly across India.