For decades, vehicle number plates in India lacked uniformity and security, with people using various fonts, sizes, and materials, making them easy to tamper with or duplicate. To standardize number plates across the country and enhance vehicle security, the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) mandated a new, more secure type of plate. This is the High Security Registration Plate. So, what is a High Security Registration Plate (HSRP) and its features? An HSRP is a standardized, tamper-proof number plate that has several in-built security features. As of 2026, it is mandatory for all vehicles in India, including old and new ones, to be fitted with an HSRP and a third registration mark.
What is a High Security Registration Plate (HSRP)?
A High Security Registration Plate (HSRP) is a number plate made of aluminum that comes with a range of advanced security features. These plates are issued by government-authorized vendors and are affixed to the vehicle using non-removable, snap-on locks. The primary purpose of HSRP is to create a uniform pattern of displaying registration marks and to curb vehicle-related crimes like theft and the use of fake number plates. An HSRP set consists of the front and rear registration plates, as well as a third registration mark, which is a colour-coded sticker affixed on the inner side of the vehicle’s windshield.
Key Security Features of an HSRP
The ‘high security’ in HSRP comes from a combination of features that make the plate difficult to counterfeit or tamper with. Here are the main components:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Hot-Stamped Chromium-Based Hologram | A 20mm x 20mm blue-coloured hologram of the Ashoka Chakra is hot-stamped on the top left corner of the plate. This is difficult to replicate. |
| Laser-Etched Permanent Identification Number (PIN) | A unique 9-digit alphanumeric PIN is laser-etched on the bottom left corner of the plate. This PIN is linked to the vehicle’s details in the central Vahan Parivahan portal database. |
| Hot-Stamped ‘IND’ Inscription | The letters ‘IND’ are hot-stamped in blue on the left side of the plate, just below the hologram. |
| Snap-on Locks | The HSRP is affixed to the vehicle using two non-reusable snap-on locks. Once these locks are fastened, they cannot be opened or removed without breaking them. This prevents easy removal and replacement of the plate. |
| Standardized Font and Size | The registration number is embossed on the plate using a standard font called ‘IND’. This brings uniformity and improves readability for traffic cameras. |
| Third Registration Mark (Sticker) | This is a self-destructive, chromium-based hologram sticker that is affixed on the vehicle’s windshield. It displays details like the registering authority, registration number, and the laser-etched PIN. If someone tries to remove it, the sticker gets destroyed. |
Why is HSRP Mandatory? The Benefits
The nationwide mandate for HSRP is driven by the need for a more secure and centralized vehicle registration system.
- Prevents Vehicle Theft: The tamper-proof nature of HSRP and the snap-on locks make it difficult for thieves to replace the number plate with a fake one after stealing a vehicle.
- Curbs Malpractices: It helps in preventing the use of fake number plates on vehicles used for criminal activities.
- Centralized Database: The laser-etched PIN on each HSRP is linked to the national vehicle database (Vahan). This allows law enforcement agencies to easily scan the plate and retrieve the details of the vehicle and its owner.
- Uniformity: It brings a standard look and feel to all number plates across the country, making them easy to read and identify.
How to Get an HSRP for Your Vehicle in 2026
The process of getting an HSRP is now completely online in most states.
- For New Vehicles: When you buy a new vehicle, the HSRP is now a part of the registration process and is fitted by the authorized vehicle dealer before delivery.
- For Old Vehicles:
- Visit the Official Website: You need to visit the designated government-authorized portal for HSRP booking (e.g., bookmyhsrp.com for several states) or the website of the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM).
- Enter Vehicle Details: You will be required to enter your vehicle’s registration number, chassis number, and engine number.
- Choose a Dealer/Location: Select an authorized automobile dealer near you where you can get the HSRP fitted. You can also opt for home fitment in some locations for an additional fee.
- Book an Appointment and Pay Fees: Choose a convenient date and time slot for the fitment and pay the HSRP fees online.
- Get the HSRP Fitted: Visit the chosen dealer on the appointed date to get the HSRP and the colour-coded sticker affixed to your vehicle.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is HSRP mandatory for all vehicles, including two-wheelers?
Yes, as per the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989, HSRP is mandatory for all vehicles, including two-wheelers, three-wheelers, cars, and commercial vehicles, across India.
2. What is the penalty for not having an HSRP?
Driving a vehicle without a valid HSRP is a violation of the Motor Vehicles Act. The penalty for this offence can be a hefty fine, which varies from state to state but can be several thousand rupees.
3. What should I do if my HSRP is damaged or broken?
If your HSRP is damaged, you need to apply for a replacement. You can do this by visiting the same online portal where you booked the original HSRP. You will need to provide your vehicle details and may be required to upload a picture of the damaged plate.
4. Can I get a fancy or customized number plate with HSRP?
No, the entire purpose of HSRP is to enforce uniformity. The font, size, and layout of the registration number are standardized and cannot be customized. Using any form of fancy lettering or art on the number plate is illegal.
5. How much does an HSRP cost?
The cost of an HSRP set varies depending on the state and the type of vehicle. For a two-wheeler, it is typically in the range of ₹400-₹600, while for a four-wheeler, it can be around ₹800-₹1,200. The exact price will be shown on the booking portal when you apply.